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November 29, 2023
Viewpoint

Accurate Machine Learning Prediction in Psychiatry Needs the Right Kind of Information

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 29, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4302

This Viewpoint discusses the type and amount of data needed for machine learning models to accurately predict diagnoses and treatment outcomes at the individual patient level.

Original Investigation

Transdiagnostic Ecological Momentary Intervention for Improving Self-Esteem in Youth Exposed to Childhood Adversity: The SELFIE Randomized Clinical Trial

Abstract Full Text
open access has audio
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 29, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4590

This randomized clinical trial investigates the efficacy of a transdiagnostic ecological momentary intervention for improving self-esteem in youth with low self-esteem and exposure to childhood adversity.

Antipsychotic Medications and Mortality in Children and Young Adults

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 29, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4573

This cohort study uses patient data from the Medicaid and Children’s Health Insurance Program to investigate if antipsychotic treatment of children and young adults without severe somatic illness or psychosis is associated with increased risk of death.

November 22, 2023
Viewpoint

Mapping Psychomotor Behavior in the Brain

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 22, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4290

This Viewpoint describes a new conception of brain regions that may be associated with abnormal psychomotor behaviors in psychotic and mood disorders.

Editorial

Long-Term Cardiovascular Effects of Medications for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder—Balancing Benefits and Risks of Treatment

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 22, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4126
Original Investigation

Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Medications and Long-Term Risk of Cardiovascular Diseases

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 22, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4294

This nested case-control study examines the association between long-term use of medications to treat attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and the risk of cardiovascular disease.

Pregnancy and Postpartum Drug Overdose Deaths in the US Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 22, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4523

This cross-sectional study examines individual sociodemographic characteristics and residing county’s health care resources and socioeconomic factors among pregnancy-associated overdose decedents in comparison with obstetric decedents and overdose decedents who were not pregnant in the past year in the US.

November 15, 2023
Viewpoint

Climate Events, Displacement, and Mental Health—Uprooted

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 15, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.3561

This Viewpoint discusses the implications of climate event–related disasters and displacement as well as strategies for mitigating their mental health effects.

Original Investigation

The Role of Socioeconomic Position in the Association Between Mental Disorders and Mortality: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 15, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4316

This systematic review and meta-analysis explores the potential role of socioeconomic position in the association between mental disorders and mortality as well as the association between socioeconomic position and mortality among individuals with mental disorders.

Brief Report

Neighborhood Disadvantage and Autism Spectrum Disorder in a Population With Health Insurance

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 15, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4347

This cohort study examines data for children with health insurance to gauge the association between a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder and neighborhood disadvantage at birth and determine any potential effect modification by maternal and child demographic characteristics.

Comment & Response

Concerns Regarding Strength of Conclusions in Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Neuroradiological Abnormalities in First-Episode Psychosis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 15, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4390

Concerns Regarding Strength of Conclusions in Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Neuroradiological Abnormalities in First-Episode Psychosis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 15, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4393

Concerns Regarding Strength of Conclusions in Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Neuroradiological Abnormalities in First-Episode Psychosis

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 15, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4396

Concerns Regarding Strength of Conclusions in Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Neuroradiological Abnormalities in First-Episode Psychosis—Reply

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 15, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4399
November 8, 2023
Viewpoint

Public Sector Learning Health Care Systems—Improving Patient Experience, Workforce Well-Being, and Recovery Outcomes

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 8, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4138

This Viewpoint discusses the need for integrating basic, clinical, and epidemiological science into behavioral health care delivery to develop more scalable and sustainable learning health care systems and improve population health and patient experience, reduce costs, and promote the well-being of the health care workforce.

Original Investigation

Correlates of Risk for Disinhibited Behaviors in the Million Veteran Program Cohort

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 8, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4141

This cohort study investigates the correlates of risk for disinhibited behaviors using electronic health record data of individuals in the Million Veteran Program.

Generalizability and Out-of-Sample Predictive Ability of Associations Between Neuromelanin-Sensitive Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Psychosis in Antipsychotic-Free Individuals

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 8, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4305

This cross-sectional study evaluates findings from neuromelanin-sensitive magnetic resonance imaging, a proxy measure of dopamine function, to determine the association between contrast and psychosis severity in antipsychotic-free individuals in the psychosis spectrum and evaluate its predictive ability.

November 2, 2023
Comment & Response

Notice of Retraction: Worthington MA et al. Dynamic Prediction of Outcomes for Youth at Clinical High Risk for Psychosis: A Joint Modeling Approach. JAMA Psychiatry. 2023;80(10):1017-1025.

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 2, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4732
November 1, 2023
Viewpoint

Perinatal Mental Health Outcomes Following Natural Disasters

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 1, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.3564

This Viewpoint discusses mental health outcomes associated with natural disaster–related stressors during the perinatal period.

Original Investigation

Patterns of Neural Network Functional Connectivity Associated With Mania/Hypomania and Depression Risk in 3 Independent Young Adult Samples

Abstract Full Text
open access
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 1, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4150

This cross-sectional study evaluates neural responses associated with risk of mania/hypomania and depression in 3 independent test samples.

Genetic Liability to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms and Its Association With Cardiometabolic and Respiratory Outcomes

Abstract Full Text
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 1, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4127

This genetic association study uses electronic health record data to investigate the association between polygenic score of posttraumatic stress disorder symptom severity and clinical diagnoses and laboratory tests.

Correction

Author Name Change

Abstract Full Text
free access
JAMA Psychiatry. Published online November 1, 2023. doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.4365
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